Influence of Organic Nitrogen Derived from Recycled Wine Lees and Inorganic Nitrogen on the Chemical Composition of Cabernet Sauvignon Wines Fermented in the Presence of Non-Saccharomyces Yeasts Candida boidinii, C. oleophila, and C. zemplinina
2024

Impact of Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen on Cabernet Sauvignon Wine Fermentation

Sample size: 3 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): López-Lira Claudia, Valencia Pedro, Urtubia Alejandra, Landaeta Esteban, Tapia Ricardo A., Franco Wendy

Primary Institution: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Hypothesis

How do organic and inorganic nitrogen sources affect the chemical composition of Cabernet Sauvignon wines fermented with non-Saccharomyces yeasts?

Conclusion

The study found that using organic nitrogen sources during fermentation resulted in wines with higher concentrations of volatile compounds and improved aromatic qualities.

Supporting Evidence

  • Using organic nitrogen sources led to higher concentrations of esters and alcohols in the wine.
  • Fermentation with non-Saccharomyces yeasts improved the aromatic profile of the wines.
  • Organic nitrogen sources reduced the production of acetic acid compared to inorganic sources.

Takeaway

This study shows that using different types of nitrogen can change how wine tastes and smells, making it better.

Methodology

The study involved fermenting Cabernet Sauvignon must with three non-Saccharomyces yeast strains and analyzing the chemical composition of the resulting wines.

Limitations

The study was limited to three yeast strains and specific nitrogen sources, which may not represent all possible variations in wine fermentation.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/foods13244166

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication