Indian Psychiatric epidemiological studies: Learning from the past
2010

Epidemiology of Psychiatric Disorders in India

Sample size: 16 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Math Suresh Bada, Srinivasaraju Ravindra

Primary Institution: National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (Deemed University)

Hypothesis

What is the accurate prevalence of psychiatric disorders in India?

Conclusion

Approximately 20% of the Indian population is affected by one or more psychiatric disorders.

Supporting Evidence

  • Prevalence rates for psychiatric disorders in India vary from 9.5 to 370 per 1000 population.
  • About 20% of the adult population in the community is affected by psychiatric disorders.
  • Future research should focus on longitudinal studies involving multi-centers.

Takeaway

This study looks at how many people in India have mental health problems and shows that a lot of them need help.

Methodology

A systematic review of epidemiological studies on psychiatric disorders in India from 1960 to 2009.

Potential Biases

Potential responder bias and recall bias due to reliance on single informants for data collection.

Limitations

The review only included published studies and may not represent the true prevalence due to underreporting and methodological differences.

Participant Demographics

Studies included various demographics from urban and rural populations across India.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0019-5545.69220

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