Exercise Improves Cognitive Responses to Psychological Stress through Enhancement of Epigenetic Mechanisms and Gene Expression in the Dentate Gyrus
2009

Exercise Improves Cognitive Responses to Stress

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Collins Andrew, Hill Louise E., Chandramohan Yalini, Whitcomb Daniel, Droste Susanne K., Reul Johannes M. H. M.

Primary Institution: Henry Wellcome Laboratories for Integrative Neuroscience and Endocrinology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Hypothesis

Does exercise enhance cognitive responses to psychological stress through epigenetic mechanisms?

Conclusion

Exercise leads to improved stress coping and cognitive performance in rats, linked to enhanced epigenetic changes in the brain.

Supporting Evidence

  • Exercised rats showed significantly more histone modifications in response to stress than control rats.
  • Behavioral tests indicated that exercised rats coped better with stress.
  • Enhanced cognitive performance was observed in exercised rats during memory tests.

Takeaway

Rats that exercise are better at handling stress and remember stressful events better than those that don't exercise.

Methodology

The study involved male Sprague-Dawley rats subjected to voluntary exercise and then tested for behavioral and epigenetic responses to stress.

Participant Demographics

Male Sprague-Dawley rats, aged 4 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004330

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