Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation Combined with Locomotor Training Improves Functional Outcomes in a Child with Cerebral Palsy: A Case Study
2024

Spinal Stimulation and Locomotor Training Help a Child with Cerebral Palsy

Sample size: 1 publication 10 minutes Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Darryn Atkinson, Kristen Barta, Fabian Bizama, Hazel Anderson, Sheila Brose, Dimitry G Sayenko

Primary Institution: University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences

Hypothesis

Transcutaneous spinal stimulation (TSS) combined with activities-based locomotor training (AB-LT) will improve functional mobility and ambulation in a child with cerebral palsy.

Conclusion

The combination of TSS with AB-LT resulted in greater improvements in functional mobility and gait compared to AB-LT alone in a child with cerebral palsy.

Supporting Evidence

  • The participant transitioned from GMFCS level III to level II by the end of the study.
  • Improvements were noted in the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) scores from 86.32 to 93.7.
  • 10-meter walk test speed increased from 1.05 m/s to 1.43 m/s after the intervention.

Takeaway

A child with cerebral palsy improved his walking and balance after doing special exercises with electrical stimulation on his spine.

Methodology

The participant completed 20 sessions of AB-LT followed by 20 sessions of AB-LT combined with TSS, with assessments conducted before and after each intervention.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to lack of a control group and the subjective nature of some assessments.

Limitations

The study involved only one participant, limiting the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

A 13-year-old male with spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/children11121439

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