Treating lower limb muscle cramps: a Cochrane systematic review
2011

Review of Non-Drug Treatments for Muscle Cramps

Sample size: 1284 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Fiona Hawke, Kate Walter, Vivienne Chuter, Joshua Burns

Primary Institution: The University of Sydney

Hypothesis

What non-drug treatments are effective for lower limb muscle cramps?

Conclusion

There is a significant need for more clinical research on non-drug therapies for lower limb muscle cramps.

Supporting Evidence

  • Muscle cramps affect approximately 1 in 3 people each year.
  • No drug treatment for cramps has shown consistent effectiveness.
  • Patients are encouraged to try non-drug treatments due to unclear risk/benefit ratios.

Takeaway

Many people get muscle cramps, and we need to find better ways to help them without using drugs.

Methodology

We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL for randomized controlled trials of non-drug treatments for lower limb cramp.

Limitations

Only one study was included, and many trials were excluded or pending further information.

Participant Demographics

Adults and children with lower limb cramps.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1146-4-S1-O17

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