Associations between aortic pulse wave velocity and aortic and carotid vessel wall thickness in patients with hypertension: assessment with MRI
2011

Study of Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity and Vessel Wall Thickness in Hypertensive Patients

Sample size: 30 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Brandts Anne, de Roos Albert, van Elderen Saskia G, Kroft Lucia J, Roes Stijntje D, Reiber Johan H, van der Geest Rob J, Westenberg Jos J

Primary Institution: Leiden University Medical Center

Hypothesis

There are associations between aortic and carotid wall thickness and aortic pulse wave velocity in subjects with and without hypertension.

Conclusion

MRI shows that aortic and carotid vessel wall thickness and aortic pulse wave velocity are higher in patients with hypertension compared to healthy volunteers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hypertensive patients had higher pulse wave velocity and vessel wall thickness compared to healthy volunteers.
  • All measured parameters were significantly associated with age.
  • The association between aortic pulse wave velocity and aortic vessel wall thickness was stronger than that with carotid vessel wall thickness.

Takeaway

This study looked at how thick the walls of blood vessels are and how fast blood moves through them in people with high blood pressure compared to healthy people.

Methodology

Fifteen hypertensive patients and fifteen matched healthy volunteers underwent MRI to assess pulse wave velocity and vessel wall thickness.

Participant Demographics

Fifteen patients (10 women, mean age 49±14 years) with hypertension and fifteen age- and gender-matched healthy volunteers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.011, <0.001, 0.014

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1532-429X-13-S1-P72

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