Patterns of perceived barriers to medical care in older adults: a latent class analysis
2011

Barriers to Healthcare Access in Older Adults

Sample size: 5465 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Joshua M Thorpe, Carolyn T Thorpe, Korey A Kennelty, Nancy Pandhi

Primary Institution: University of Wisconsin-Madison

Hypothesis

What are the perceived barriers to healthcare access among community-dwelling elderly individuals?

Conclusion

The study identified four distinct classes of perceived barriers to healthcare access in older adults, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.

Supporting Evidence

  • 75% of older adults reported no barriers to healthcare access.
  • 5% faced availability/accessibility barriers.
  • 18% reported accommodation barriers.
  • 2% experienced severe barriers across all dimensions.

Takeaway

Older adults often face different types of problems when trying to get medical care, and some have more issues than others.

Methodology

Latent class analysis was used to identify classes of perceived barriers to healthcare access among older adults.

Potential Biases

Potential recall bias due to reliance on self-reported measures of healthcare access.

Limitations

The study's sample may not be generalizable to all older adults, and it relied on self-reported data which could introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 64 years, 46% male, and 80% married; 87% had private health insurance.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-11-181

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