Incidence of Obstetric and Foetal Complications during Labor and Delivery at a Community Health Centre, Midwives Obstetric Unit of Durban, South Africa
2011

Obstetric and Foetal Complications During Labor in Durban, South Africa

Sample size: 2706 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Monjurul Hoque

Primary Institution: Kwadabeka Community Health Centre

Hypothesis

What is the incidence of obstetric complications during labor and delivery and their demographic predictors?

Conclusion

The study found that 16% of pregnant women experienced obstetric and foetal complications during labor and delivery.

Supporting Evidence

  • 16% of pregnant women experienced obstetric and foetal complications during labor and delivery.
  • Primigravid women were 12 times more likely to have complications.
  • Women without antenatal care had double the chance of complications.

Takeaway

This study looked at pregnant women in Durban and found that many had problems during labor, especially those who were having their first baby or didn't get check-ups before delivery.

Methodology

A retrospective cohort study analyzing data from labor ward admission registry over one year.

Potential Biases

Potential underestimation of complications due to exclusion of high-risk pregnancies and reliance on retrospective data.

Limitations

The study may not represent all pregnant women as those attending other facilities were not included.

Participant Demographics

Majority of participants were black women, with 82% below 30 years and 92% having received antenatal care.

Statistical Information

P-Value

1.815

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 1.310; 2.515

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5402/2011/259308

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