Reconstitution of the myeloid and lymphoid compartments after the transplantation of autologous and genetically modified CD34+ bone marrow cells, following gamma irradiation in cynomolgus macaques
2008

Reconstitution of Blood Cells After Bone Marrow Transplant in Monkeys

Sample size: 4 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Derdouch Sonia, Gay Wilfried, Nègre Didier, Prost Stéphane, Le Dantec Mikael, Delache Benoît, Auregan Gwenaelle, Andrieu Thibault, Leplat Jean-Jacques, Cosset François-Loïc, Le Grand Roger

Primary Institution: CEA, service d'Immuno-Virologie, Institut des Maladies Emergentes et Thérapies Innovantes, Direction des Sciences du Vivant, Fontenay aux Roses, France

Hypothesis

Can autologous CD34+ bone marrow cells improve blood cell reconstitution after gamma irradiation in cynomolgus macaques?

Conclusion

Transplanting CD34+ bone marrow cells helps restore various blood cell types in monkeys after radiation treatment.

Supporting Evidence

  • Blood cells producing eGFP were detected as early as three days after transplantation.
  • eGFP-producing granulocyte and mononuclear cells persisted for more than one year in the periphery.
  • Transduction rates did not differ significantly between colony-forming cells and immature cells.

Takeaway

When monkeys received special bone marrow cells after radiation, their blood cells grew back better.

Methodology

Cynomolgus macaques were irradiated and then received autologous CD34+ bone marrow cells that were genetically modified.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to small sample size and the specific animal model used.

Limitations

The study involved a small number of animals and one animal died during the study.

Participant Demographics

Male cynomolgus macaques, weighing between 3 and 6 kg.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1742-4690-5-50

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