Vitamins, Coenzyme Q10, and Antioxidant Strategies to Improve Oocyte Quality in Women with Gynecological Cancers: A Comprehensive Review
2024

Improving Oocyte Quality in Women with Gynecological Cancers

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Alexandru Isaic, Nistor Daciana, Motofelea Alexandru Catalin, Cadar (Andone) Bianca-Astrid, Crintea Andreea, Tatu Carmen, Pop Gheorghe Nicusor, Csep Andrei Nicolae

Primary Institution: Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Hypothesis

Can vitamins and antioxidants enhance fertility and fertility preservation outcomes for women diagnosed with gynecological cancers?

Conclusion

Specific vitamins and antioxidants may enhance oocyte quality in women with gynecological cancers, supporting fertility preservation strategies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Vitamins A, C, D3, E, and Coenzyme Q10 may mitigate oxidative damage and enhance oocyte quality.
  • Vitamin A supports cumulus–oocyte complex integrity.
  • Vitamins C and E act as potent antioxidants, reducing oxidative stress in ovarian tissues.
  • Vitamin D3 enhances ovarian reserve markers and modulates inflammatory cytokines.
  • Coenzyme Q10 improves mitochondrial function and reduces DNA damage.

Takeaway

This study suggests that taking certain vitamins and antioxidants can help women with cancer have healthier eggs, which is important for having babies later.

Methodology

A comprehensive narrative review of existing literature on the effects of vitamins and antioxidants on oocyte quality in the context of gynecological cancers.

Limitations

Further research is needed to determine optimal dosages and establish standardized protocols for clinical use.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antiox13121567

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