Formant analysis in dysphonic patients and automatic Arabic digit speech recognition
2011

Speech Recognition in Dysphonic Patients

Sample size: 112 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muhammad Ghulam, Mesallam Tamer A, Malki Khalid H, Farahat Mohamed, Alsulaiman Mansour, Bukhari Manal

Primary Institution: King Saud University

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the accuracy of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems in recognizing speech characteristics of dysphonic patients.

Conclusion

The current ASR technique is not reliable for recognizing the speech of dysphonic patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 100% recognition accuracy was achieved for Arabic digits spoken by normal speakers.
  • Recognition accuracy for dysphonic patients varied between 56% and 84.5% depending on the type of voice disorder.
  • No significant improvement in ASR performance was observed after treatment for dysphonic patients.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well a computer can understand people with voice problems when they say Arabic numbers, and it found that the computer struggles to understand them.

Methodology

The study analyzed speech samples from 62 dysphonic patients and 50 normal subjects using a conventional ASR system with MFCCs and HMM.

Limitations

The ASR system showed significant loss of accuracy for dysphonic patients, and there was little improvement in performance after treatment.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 62 dysphonic patients and 50 normal subjects, all native Arabs aged 18 to 50.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-925X-10-41

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