ECOLOGICAL MOMENTARY ASSESSMENT OF SOCIAL INTERACTION, LONELINESS, AND FRAILTY IN PREDEMENTIA
2024

Social Interaction, Loneliness, and Frailty in Pre-Dementia

Sample size: 101 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Hong Dahye, Kim Jennifer, Yoon Seolah, Kang Chaeeun, Kang Bada

Primary Institution: Yonsei University

Hypothesis

The study examines the relationship between social interaction, loneliness, and frailty among older adults in the pre-dementia stage.

Conclusion

Social interaction negatively associates with frailty in pre-dementia individuals, while loneliness does not.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study involved 101 community-dwelling older adults in the pre-dementia stage.
  • Participants used a mobile application to report their social interactions and loneliness.
  • Social interaction was found to have a negative association with frailty.

Takeaway

Talking to people can help older adults who might get forgetful, but feeling lonely doesn't seem to make them weaker.

Methodology

Participants reported their social interactions and loneliness via a mobile app four times a day for two weeks, and multivariate logistic regression was used for analysis.

Participant Demographics

Community-dwelling older adults in Korea, with 67 having subjective cognitive decline and 34 having mild cognitive impairment.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2756

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