Polyanionic Receptors for Carboxylates in Water
2025

New Receptors for Carboxylates in Water

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ren Xudong, Flint Alister J., Austin Daniel, Davis Anthony P.

Primary Institution: School of Chemistry University of Bristol

Hypothesis

Can synthetic receptors with charge-neutral binding sites effectively bind carboxylates in water?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that synthetic receptors with charge-neutral binding sites can bind carboxylates in water without the need for organic cosolvents.

Supporting Evidence

  • The receptors achieved binding constants of approximately 300 m−1 for carboxylates in water.
  • Binding was shown to occur despite the presence of negatively charged solubilizing groups.
  • The study highlights the potential for developing selective receptors for biologically relevant carboxylates.

Takeaway

Scientists created special receptors that can grab onto certain molecules in water, which is usually very hard to do. This could help make new medicines.

Methodology

The study involved synthesizing tricyclic receptors and testing their ability to bind carboxylates in aqueous solutions using NMR titrations.

Limitations

The receptors showed low selectivity for carboxylates compared to inorganic anions, and binding affinities may be affected by intramolecular competition.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/anie.202413505

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