Bariatric Surgery for Type 2 Diabetes
Author Information
Author(s): J B Dixon, P Zimmet, K G Alberti, F Rubino
Primary Institution: Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute
Hypothesis
Can bariatric surgery improve glycaemic control in severely obese patients with Type 2 diabetes?
Conclusion
Bariatric surgery is an effective and cost-effective treatment for Type 2 diabetes in obese patients who do not achieve treatment targets with medical therapies.
Supporting Evidence
- Bariatric surgery can significantly improve glycaemic control in severely obese patients with Type 2 diabetes.
- 78.1% of patients had remission of diabetes following surgery.
- 72% of patients achieved remission of diabetes at 2 years post-surgery.
Takeaway
Bariatric surgery can help people with obesity and diabetes get better control of their blood sugar and lose weight, making them healthier.
Methodology
The working group reviewed literature on bariatric surgery published between 1991 and 2010, synthesizing evidence for efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness.
Potential Biases
Potential biases in reporting outcomes and follow-up of cohorts.
Limitations
The review was limited by the quality of available literature and the lack of consistent definitions of diabetes remission.
Participant Demographics
Participants included severely obese patients with Type 2 diabetes, with a focus on those with a BMI of 35 kg/m2 or more.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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