Understanding Brain Injury from Intimate Partner Violence in the LGBTQ Community
Author Information
Author(s): Tori N. Stranges, Rory A. Marshall, Rebecca Godard, Deana Simonetto, Paul van Donkelaar
Primary Institution: University of British Columbia—Okanagan
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of intimate partner violence and brain injury among Two Spirit and LGBTQ individuals?
Conclusion
The study found that 98% of participants reported experiencing intimate partner violence, and 68% showed symptoms consistent with brain injury.
Supporting Evidence
- 98% of respondents reported experiencing intimate partner violence.
- 68% of participants showed symptoms consistent with brain injury.
- Trans women were the most likely to experience potential brain injury from IPV.
- Queer individuals reported the highest levels of exposure to potential brain injury.
Takeaway
Most people in the LGBTQ community have faced violence from their partners, and many may have also hurt their brains because of it.
Methodology
The study used a cross-sectional internet-based survey to collect data from 2S/LGBTQ individuals in British Columbia.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to recruitment from advocacy organizations may not represent the entire 2S/LGBTQ community.
Limitations
The study relied on self-reported data and was limited to a single province, which may affect generalizability.
Participant Demographics
Participants were predominantly multiracial, post-secondary educated, and included a significant proportion of Indigenous individuals.
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.04
Confidence Interval
[94.11, 99.08]
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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