Expression of SDF-1α and nuclear CXCR4 predicts lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer
2008

SDF-1α and CXCR4 in Colorectal Cancer

Sample size: 60 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yoshitake N, Fukui H, Yamagishi H, Sekikawa A, Fujii S, Tomita S, Ichikawa K, Imura J, Hiraishi H, Fujimori T

Primary Institution: Dokkyo University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

The expression of SDF-1α and CXCR4 is associated with lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer.

Conclusion

The expression of SDF-1α and nuclear CXCR4 predicts lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Stromal cell-derived factor-1α and CXCR4 expression were significantly associated with lymph node metastasis.
  • Patients with nuclear CXCR4 expression showed more frequent lymph node metastasis.
  • Most colorectal cancer patients with lymph node metastases showed strong SDF-1α expression.

Takeaway

This study found that certain proteins in colorectal cancer can help predict if the cancer will spread to nearby lymph nodes.

Methodology

Immunohistochemical analysis of SDF-1α and CXCR4 expression in colorectal cancer tissues and related lymph nodes.

Limitations

The study excluded patients with certain conditions and those who received preoperative treatments.

Participant Demographics

{"gender":{"men":41,"women":19},"age":{"mean":63.8,"range":"39-88"}}

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.002

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.08–6.41

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6604363

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