PREVALENCE OF LIFESTYLE-BASED MODIFIABLE DEMENTIA RISK FACTORS AMONG CANADIAN ADULTS AGES 50+
2024

Prevalence of Lifestyle-Based Modifiable Dementia Risk Factors Among Canadian Adults Ages 50+

Sample size: 602 publication

Author Information

Author(s): D’Amico Danielle, Tan Brian, Binns Malcolm, Chertkow Howard, Anderson Nicole

Primary Institution: Baycrest Academy for Research and Education

Hypothesis

The prevalence of lifestyle-based dementia risk factors is currently unknown among the Canadian adult population.

Conclusion

The study found that a significant percentage of older adults in Canada exhibit modifiable lifestyle risk factors for dementia.

Supporting Evidence

  • 20.0-28.7% of individuals exhibited mild depression.
  • 33.1-54.5% did not meet physical activity recommendations.
  • No participants met the brain-healthy eating recommendations.
  • High-risk cut-off scores for cognitive engagement ranged from 8.0-11.6.

Takeaway

Many older Canadians are not living healthy lifestyles that could help prevent dementia.

Methodology

Participants completed validated scales assessing physical activity, brain-healthy eating, cognitive engagement, social connections, and mental well-being.

Limitations

Data collection is ongoing for additional age and sex groups.

Participant Demographics

Males ages 70-79 and females ages 60-69, 70-79, and 80+.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3401

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