Effects of self-management, education and specific exercises, delivered by health professionals, in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee
2008

Self-Management Program for Knee Osteoarthritis

Sample size: 146 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): S. Coleman, K. Briffa, G. Carroll, C. Inderjeeth, N. Cook, J. McQuade

Primary Institution: Arthritis Foundation of Western Australia

Hypothesis

People with osteoarthritis of the knee who complete the OAK Program will report improved quality of life, improved knee function and decreased pain compared with those managed conventionally.

Conclusion

The study aims to determine if a self-management program for knee osteoarthritis can lead to significant improvements in pain and quality of life compared to standard medical management.

Supporting Evidence

  • The program is designed to be delivered by health professionals.
  • Previous pilot studies showed improvements in pain and quality of life.
  • The study uses validated questionnaires to measure outcomes.

Takeaway

This study is trying to see if a special program can help people with knee pain feel better and move easier.

Methodology

A randomized controlled trial comparing a self-management program with standard medical management over 6 months.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to lack of blinding for participants, although assessors will be blinded.

Limitations

The study may not account for all variables affecting outcomes, and blinding of participants is not possible.

Participant Demographics

146 participants with established knee osteoarthritis, aged 18 and over, English speaking.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-9-133

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