Acute myocardial infarction and pulmonary tuberculosis in a young female patient: a case report
2008

Myocardial Infarction Linked to Tuberculosis in a Young Woman

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Bakalli Aurora, Osmani Behxhet, Kamberi Lulzim, Pllana Ejup

Primary Institution: University Clinical Center of Kosova

Hypothesis

Can Mycobacterium tuberculosis contribute to acute myocardial infarction in patients without traditional risk factors?

Conclusion

Mycobacterium tuberculosis may be responsible for the occurrence of myocardial infarction in this young female patient, despite the absence of known coronary artery disease risk factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient had no traditional risk factors for coronary artery disease.
  • Active pulmonary tuberculosis was diagnosed after chest X-ray and laboratory tests.
  • Treatment included thrombolytic therapy and tuberculostatic therapy.

Takeaway

A young woman had a heart attack, and doctors think it might be because of tuberculosis, which is unusual. This shows that tuberculosis can affect the heart.

Methodology

Case report detailing the patient's symptoms, diagnostic tests, and treatment.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the case report nature and lack of broader population data.

Limitations

Coronary angiography could not be performed to confirm the diagnosis of myocardial infarction.

Participant Demographics

30-year-old Caucasian female.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-246

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