Characteristics of replicated single-nucleotide polymorphism genotypes from COGA: Affymetrix and Center for Inherited Disease Research
2005

Study on SNP Genotyping Consistency

Sample size: 179 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nathan L Tintle, Kwangmi Ahn, Nancy Mendell, Derek Gordon, Stephen J Finch

Primary Institution: Stony Brook University

Hypothesis

How consistent are the SNP genotyping results between two different methods?

Conclusion

The study found a low inconsistency rate of 0.2% but a significant non-replication rate of 9.5% due to missing data.

Supporting Evidence

  • The inconsistency rate between CIDR and Affymetrix was low at 0.2%.
  • The non-replication rate was substantial at 9.5%.
  • Missing data could indicate higher actual inconsistency rates.
  • The study suggests that no-call regions may contribute to low inconsistency rates.

Takeaway

The researchers checked if two different methods of reading genetic data agreed with each other, and while they mostly did, there were still many cases where data was missing.

Methodology

The study analyzed SNP data from 184 individuals using two genotyping methods and calculated inconsistency and non-replication rates.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to systematic missing data and the use of no-call regions.

Limitations

The study's findings are limited by the presence of missing data and the assumptions made regarding error rates.

Participant Demographics

179 individuals from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2156-6-S1-S154

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