Preferences for Advance Directives in Korea
Author Information
Author(s): Kim So-Sun, Lee Won-Hee, Cheon JooYoung, Lee Jung-Eun, Yeo KiSun, Lee JuHee
Primary Institution: Nursing Policy Research Institute, College of Nursing, Yonsei University
Hypothesis
What are the preferences of the general population in Korea regarding advance directives?
Conclusion
Many Korean people are interested in advance directives, emphasizing the importance of patient autonomy and dignity in end-of-life care.
Supporting Evidence
- 69.3% of participants would verbally express their medical preferences.
- 60.1% wanted a written document to state their treatment preferences.
- More than 60% did not want cardiopulmonary resuscitation if death was imminent.
- Most participants preferred their spouse as their proxy for medical decisions.
- Many expressed a desire for healthcare providers to explain advance directives.
Takeaway
This study found that many people in Korea want to make their own choices about medical care at the end of their lives, but they often need help understanding how to do that.
Methodology
A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted using a mailed questionnaire to collect data from city-dwelling adults in Seoul.
Potential Biases
Participants were predominantly well-educated, which may skew the results.
Limitations
The study used convenience sampling in an urban area, which may not represent the entire population of Korea.
Participant Demographics
The mean age of participants was 43 years, with 44.3% male and 55.7% female; many had a university education.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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