Manual Dexterity and Toothbrushing in Preschool Children
Author Information
Author(s): Macote-Orosco Lisbeth, Martín-Vacas Andrea, Paz-Cortés Marta M., Mourelle Martínez María Rosa, de Nova M. Joaquín
Primary Institution: Complutense University of Madrid
Hypothesis
The study aims to evaluate the relationship between oral hygiene efficiency and manual dexterity skills in Spanish five-year-old children.
Conclusion
Children with better motor skills showed significantly higher oral hygiene efficacy.
Supporting Evidence
- The mean plaque index indicated generally poor oral hygiene in the sample.
- Significant differences were found in oral hygiene pre and post toothbrushing.
- Boys exhibited better oral hygiene than girls across all categories.
- Children with higher scores in motor skills tests showed greater improvement in oral hygiene.
- Parental oral hygiene habits influenced children's oral health care.
Takeaway
This study found that kids who are better at using their hands can brush their teeth more effectively.
Methodology
A cross-sectional study with pre–post evaluation measuring oral hygiene and motor skills using specific tests.
Potential Biases
Potential examiner bias due to a single examiner conducting assessments.
Limitations
The study's cross-sectional design limits long-term effect analysis, and the sample was not stratified by socioeconomic status.
Participant Demographics
129 preschool children (55 boys and 74 girls) from three middle-class schools in Madrid.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
95%
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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