Protective Role of Selenium-Binding Protein 1 (SELENBP1) in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis
2024

The Role of Selenium-Binding Protein 1 in Ulcerative Colitis

Sample size: 54 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gabriela Fonseca-Camarillo, Janette Furuzawa-Carballeda, Ángel A. Priego-Ranero, Rafael Barreto-Zúñiga, Braulio Martínez-Benítez, Jesús K. Yamamoto-Furusho

Primary Institution: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán

Hypothesis

The study aimed to determine the clinical outcome of SELENBP1 expression in colonic tissue from patients with ulcerative colitis (UC).

Conclusion

The upregulation of SELENBP1 was associated with a more benign clinical course of ulcerative colitis.

Supporting Evidence

  • SELENBP1 gene expression was significantly lower in patients with active UC than those in remission.
  • Overexpression of SELENBP1 was associated with a more benign clinical course.
  • SELENBP1-positive cells were found mainly in the submucosa’s inflammatory infiltrate.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called SELENBP1 helps patients with ulcerative colitis feel better and stay healthy longer.

Methodology

The study analyzed SELENBP1 mRNA expression in 34 patients with UC and 20 controls using statistical analyses with SPSS 19.

Limitations

The study is limited to the Mexican population and further studies in other populations are needed.

Participant Demographics

The study included 34 patients with ulcerative colitis (17 active and 17 in remission) and 20 controls without intestinal inflammation.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.003

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.00–1.41

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/metabo14120662

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