Comparison of Development and Antioxidative Ability in Fertilized Crossbred (Yorkshire × Landrace × Duroc) Oocytes Using Duroc and Landrace Sperm
2024

Comparing Sperm from Duroc and Landrace Pigs for Fertilizing Yorkshire × Landrace × Duroc Oocytes

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lee Hayoung, Kim Hyewon, An Jisoon, Cheong Hee-Tae, Lee Sang-Hee, Águila Paredes Luis, Barbas João Pedro

Primary Institution: Kangwon National University

Hypothesis

Does Landrace sperm improve fertilization rates and embryo development compared to Duroc sperm in Yorkshire × Landrace × Duroc oocytes?

Conclusion

Landrace sperm enhances blastocyst formation and gene expression related to embryo development compared to Duroc sperm.

Supporting Evidence

  • Blastocyst formation was significantly higher in the LS group compared to the DS group.
  • Gene expression related to pluripotency and antioxidative capacity was enhanced in embryos fertilized with LS.
  • ROS levels were significantly lower in embryos fertilized with LS than those fertilized with DS.

Takeaway

This study found that using Landrace sperm helps baby pigs grow better than using Duroc sperm.

Methodology

Sperm from Duroc and Landrace pigs was analyzed for characteristics and used to fertilize Yorkshire × Landrace × Duroc oocytes in vitro.

Limitations

The study focused on sperm factors without considering oocyte quality and environmental variables.

Participant Demographics

Sperm collected from 10 Duroc and 10 Landrace boars.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ani14243562

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