Infection by and protective immune responses against Plasmodium berghei ANKA are not affected in macrophage scavenger receptors A deficient mice
2006

Impact of Scavenger Receptors on Malaria Infection

Sample size: 8 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cunha-Rodrigues Margarida, Sílvia, Febbraio Maria, Mota Maria M

Primary Institution: Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Universidade de Lisboa

Hypothesis

Do scavenger receptors affect susceptibility to malaria infection and immune response?

Conclusion

Scavenger receptors SR-A I and II do not influence susceptibility to Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection or the immune response against it.

Supporting Evidence

  • SR-A deficient mice showed no difference in malaria infection levels compared to wild type mice.
  • Both SR-A deficient and wild type mice mounted a protective immune response against radiation attenuated sporozoites.
  • Neurological symptoms and death rates were similar in both SR-A deficient and wild type mice infected with Plasmodium berghei ANKA.

Takeaway

The study found that mice without certain receptors still got malaria and could fight it off just like normal mice.

Methodology

Mice were infected with Plasmodium berghei sporozoites and their immune responses were measured.

Limitations

The study may not fully capture the complex roles of scavenger receptors in malaria.

Participant Demographics

Male, 7–9 weeks old mice were used in the experiments.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-6-73

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