Cardiac tamponade, an unusual and fatal complication of esophagus dilatation for benign stenosis: a case report
2008

Fatal Complication of Esophagus Dilatation: Cardiac Tamponade

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Greven Wendela L, Kooij Nicole, Peters Herman M, Kardux Joost, Spronk Peter E

Primary Institution: Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Can esophagus dilatation for benign stenosis lead to fatal complications such as cardiac tamponade?

Conclusion

The case highlights that manipulation of the esophagus can lead to serious complications like cardiac tamponade months later.

Supporting Evidence

  • Postmortem examination revealed a fistula from the esophagus to the pericardium.
  • The patient had a history of benign esophagus stenosis and developed a cardiac tamponade.
  • Fluid buildup around the heart was confirmed through ultrasound.

Takeaway

A man had a procedure to widen his esophagus, but later developed a serious problem that caused his heart to stop working because of fluid buildup around it.

Methodology

Case report detailing the patient's medical history, symptoms, treatment, and postmortem findings.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

71-year-old Caucasian male.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-419

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