Prevalence of Lumbar Disc Herniation and Its Associated Factors in Gansu
Author Information
Author(s): Chen Zhiwei, Zhao Jirong, Wang Li, Shao Hong, Cao Liangjia, He Xueyun, Yang Zhenghan, Ma Junfei, Chen Qianwen, Jiang Peng, Zhang Licun, Hu Jihong
Primary Institution: Public Health School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China
Hypothesis
The study aims to analyze the prevalence of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and its influencing factors in Gansu.
Conclusion
The prevalence of LDH was high, varying significantly with latitude, gender, and nationality, indicating potential lifestyle and demographic influences in Gansu.
Supporting Evidence
- The prevalence of LDH in Gansu was found to be 22.77%.
- Prevalence rates varied significantly by altitude, with higher rates at greater altitudes.
- Logistic regression identified several risk factors for LDH, including age, gender, and lifestyle factors.
Takeaway
This study found that many people in Gansu have a back problem called lumbar disc herniation, and it can be affected by where they live and their lifestyle.
Methodology
A cross-sectional study using a stratified multi-stage random sampling method to survey residents over 18 years old in Gansu from June to August 2022.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to self-reported symptoms and the subjective nature of diagnosing LDH.
Limitations
The reliance on self-reported symptoms for diagnosing LDH may introduce bias and affect the accuracy of the findings.
Participant Demographics
Participants included adults over 18 years from various altitudes in Gansu, with a mix of genders, ages, and ethnicities.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
95% CI
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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