Assessing the Reliability and Validity of a Questionnaire Evaluating Medical Students’ Attitudes, Knowledge, and Perceptions of Antibiotic Education and Antimicrobial Resistance in University Training
2024

Validating a Questionnaire on Medical Students' Antibiotic Education

Sample size: 295 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Vázquez-Cancela Olalla, Lens-Perol Guillermo, Mascareñas-Garcia Marta, Santana-Armas Magdalena, Vazquez-Lago Juan Manuel

Primary Institution: University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela

Hypothesis

The study aims to validate a questionnaire designed to evaluate medical students' knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions regarding antibiotic education and antimicrobial resistance.

Conclusion

The validated questionnaire is a reliable and valid tool for assessing medical students' training in antibiotic-related topics.

Supporting Evidence

  • The questionnaire demonstrated high internal consistency with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.92.
  • Construct validity was confirmed through principal component analysis.
  • Content and face validity were established by expert review and focus groups.

Takeaway

This study created a questionnaire to help understand how well medical students learn about antibiotics, which is important for their future jobs.

Methodology

A self-administered questionnaire was developed and distributed to medical students, assessing eight key dimensions related to antibiotic education.

Potential Biases

Potential biases include central tendency bias in responses due to the use of Likert scales.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a single university, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 86 male (29.2%) and 209 female (70.8%) fifth-year medical students, with a mean age of 23.15 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antibiotics13121126

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication