Antidiabetic Activities of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet Are Mediated by Enhancement of Adipocyte Differentiation and Activation of the GLUT1 Promoter
2011

Antidiabetic Effects of Abutilon indicum

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Krisanapun Chutwadee, Lee Seong-Ho, Peungvicha Penchom, Temsiririrkkul Rungravi, Baek Seung Joon

Primary Institution: University of Tennessee

Hypothesis

Does the extract of Abutilon indicum improve insulin sensitivity in diabetic rats?

Conclusion

The extract from Abutilon indicum may help reduce insulin resistance and increase glucose utilization.

Supporting Evidence

  • The extract significantly lowered postprandial plasma glucose concentrations in diabetic rats.
  • Administration of A. indicum extract resulted in significant decreases of plasma glucose levels.
  • The butanol fraction of the extract activated PPARγ, enhancing adipocyte differentiation.
  • The extract increased glucose uptake in muscle cells in a concentration-dependent manner.
  • GLUT1 promoter activity was significantly increased by the extract.

Takeaway

This study found that a plant called Abutilon indicum can help diabetic rats use sugar better, which is good for their health.

Methodology

The study involved diabetic rats treated with different concentrations of A. indicum extract, measuring their blood glucose levels and analyzing glucose uptake in muscle cells.

Limitations

The study was conducted on rats, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar rats, weighing 140–180 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/neq004

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication