Do perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations result in different radiological outcomes following wrist alignment reconstruction? A single-center retrospective study including 51 patients with perilunate injuries
2025

Wrist Alignment Reconstruction Outcomes in Perilunate Injuries

Sample size: 51 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rachunek-Medved Katarzyna, Medved Fabian, Besz Wojciech, Illg Claudius, Lauer Henrik, Krauß Sabrina, Daigeler Adrien, Thiel Johannes Tobias

Primary Institution: Department of Hand, Plastic, Reconstructive and Burn Surgery, BG Unfallklinik Tuebingen, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany

Hypothesis

Do perilunate dislocations and fracture-dislocations yield different radiological outcomes following surgical treatment?

Conclusion

Perilunate dislocations and a greater number of wrist transfixations are associated with a higher risk of wrist arthrosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • PLFD accounted for 55% of cases.
  • Older patients presented with higher stages of perilunate instability.
  • Midcarpal arthrosis was the most common site of wrist degeneration.

Takeaway

This study looked at how different types of wrist injuries affect recovery after surgery. It found that certain injuries lead to more problems later on.

Methodology

The study analyzed 51 patients treated for perilunate injuries from 2000 to 2022, using logistic regression models to evaluate radiographic outcomes.

Limitations

The study is limited by its retrospective design, small sample size, and heterogeneous treatment options.

Participant Demographics

All patients were male, with a mean age of 37.76 years, ranging from 18 to 72 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.0031 for age difference between injury types

Statistical Significance

p≤0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s00402-024-05744-1

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