Mapping carcass and meat quality QTL on Sus Scrofa chromosome 2 in commercial finishing pigs
2009

Mapping Quality Traits in Pigs

Sample size: 1855 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Heuven Henri CM, van Wijk Rik HJ, Dibbits Bert, van Kampen Tony A, Knol Egbert F, Bovenhuis Henk

Primary Institution: Animal Breeding and Genomics Centre, Wageningen University

Hypothesis

Can we identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting carcass and meat quality in pigs using variance component methods?

Conclusion

Significant QTL affecting meat and carcass quality were found on chromosome 2 in a large commercial population of pigs.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified several QTL significantly affecting traits like loin muscle mass and ham weight.
  • Variance component methods allowed for the detection of QTL segregating in both paternal and maternal lines.
  • The results were consistent with previous studies on QTL involving chromosome 2.

Takeaway

Scientists looked at a lot of pigs to find out which genes help make their meat better. They found some important genes that can help farmers breed better pigs.

Methodology

Variance component methods were used to identify QTL affecting meat and carcass quality traits in a crossbred population of pigs.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from using a commercial population that has been under selection for several decades.

Limitations

The study may not account for all genetic variations due to the specific population structure used.

Participant Demographics

The study involved 1855 commercial finishing pigs from a cross of 17 boars and 239 hybrid sows.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.005

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1297-9686-41-4

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