Effectiveness of Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance for autistic children with developmental coordination disorder
2025

Improving Motor Skills in Autistic Children with CO-OP

Sample size: 27 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kangarani‐Farahani Melika, Thompson‐Hodgetts Sandy, Zwicker Jill G.

Primary Institution: University of British Columbia

Hypothesis

Autistic children with developmental coordination disorder will show significant improvements in motor function after the CO-OP intervention and maintain these improvements after 3 months.

Conclusion

The CO-OP intervention effectively improved motor skills of autistic children.

Supporting Evidence

  • Significant improvements were observed in self-rated performance and satisfaction of motor goals.
  • Motor quality also improved according to therapist ratings.
  • Improvements were maintained at a 3-month follow-up.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special therapy can help autistic kids learn better motor skills, and they can keep getting better even after the therapy ends.

Methodology

A quasi-experimental study with a treatment group receiving CO-OP intervention for 10 weeks and a waitlist group.

Potential Biases

Potential confounding from other therapies received by participants.

Limitations

The sample size was smaller than expected, and results may not be generalizable to autistic children with intellectual disabilities.

Participant Demographics

27 autistic children aged 8-12 years with developmental coordination disorder, without intellectual disability.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 3.05–4.68

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/dmcn.16058

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