Vaccination Rates in Rheumatology Patients
Author Information
Author(s): Evin Sowden, William Mitchell
Primary Institution: Furness General Hospital
Hypothesis
What factors influence vaccination rates for influenza and pneumococcal vaccines among rheumatology outpatients?
Conclusion
Vaccination rates for influenza and pneumococcal vaccines are low among patients on immunosuppressant treatments, indicating a need for improved strategies to enhance immunization coverage.
Supporting Evidence
- 53% of patients on major immunosuppressants were vaccinated against influenza compared to 93% with additional risk factors.
- 28% of patients on major immunosuppressants were vaccinated against pneumococcal disease compared to 64% with additional risk factors.
- The presence of additional risk factors significantly influenced vaccination status.
Takeaway
Many patients with rheumatic diseases who need vaccines aren't getting them, even though they know they should. We need to find better ways to help them get vaccinated.
Methodology
The study audited 101 patients using questionnaires and medical records to assess vaccination rates and influencing factors.
Potential Biases
Potential bias in patient self-reporting and selection of participants.
Limitations
The sample size was small, and the questionnaire was not formally validated.
Participant Demographics
Mean age of 60.6 years, predominately female, with a majority on major immunosuppressant DMARDs.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
95% CI 3.24–36.65
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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