Socioeconomic and Genetic Determinants of Cognitive Function in the Aging Population in Kazakhstan
2024

Cognitive Function in Older Adults in Kazakhstan

Sample size: 954 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Supiyev Adil, Gutierrez Angela, Terrera Graciela Muniz

Primary Institution: Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine

Hypothesis

The study aims to assess cognitive function and its determinants in older adults in Kazakhstan.

Conclusion

The study found that cognitive function is significantly associated with factors like residence, ethnicity, education levels, and socioeconomic status.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study assessed cognitive function using four neuropsychological tests.
  • APOE4 status was strongly associated with cognitive decline.
  • Men, rural residents, and those with lower education levels had poorer cognitive outcomes.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well older people think in Kazakhstan and found that where they live and how much they learned in school can really affect their thinking skills.

Methodology

The study used neuropsychological tests and a structured questionnaire to assess cognitive function in older adults.

Limitations

The study's response rate was 59%, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Older adults aged 50–74 from urban and rural areas in Central Kazakhstan.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3220

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