Novel neo-clerodane diterpenoids from Teucrium quadrifarium and their anti-ferroptosis effect
2025

New Diterpenoids from Teucrium quadrifarium and Their Effects on Cell Death

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Huan, Liu Han-Fei, Yang Xiao-Qiao, Liao Yu-Qiong, Pan Fen-Cong, Li Jin-Yu, Pan Wei-Dong

Primary Institution: State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University

Hypothesis

The study investigates the anti-ferroptosis effects of newly isolated neo-clerodane diterpenoids from Teucrium quadrifarium.

Conclusion

The study found that new compound 1 significantly inhibits ferroptosis in HT22 cells induced by RSL3.

Supporting Evidence

  • Four new neo-clerodane diterpenoids were isolated from Teucrium quadrifarium.
  • Compounds 1 and 12 showed significant inhibitory effects against ferroptosis in HT22 cells.
  • The EC50 values for compounds 1 and 12 were 11.8 μM and 4.52 μM, respectively.

Takeaway

Scientists found new plant compounds that can help protect brain cells from a type of cell death called ferroptosis.

Methodology

The compounds were isolated from Teucrium quadrifarium and their effects on ferroptosis were tested in HT22 cells.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s13659-024-00489-1

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