Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening in Korea
Author Information
Author(s): Park Mi Jin, Park Eun-Cheol, Choi Kui Son, Jun Jae Kwan, Lee Hoo-Yeon
Primary Institution: National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center
Hypothesis
The study aims to examine the relationships between sociodemographic characteristics and breast and cervical cancer screening among women in Korea.
Conclusion
Disparities in breast and cervical cancer screening associated with low sociodemographic status persist in Korea.
Supporting Evidence
- 55.8% of participants reported having ever had a mammogram.
- 75.5% of participants reported having ever had a Pap smear.
- Higher education levels were associated with increased screening rates.
- Private health insurance was a significant predictor of screening participation.
Takeaway
The study found that being married, having a higher education, living in a rural area, and having private health insurance are linked to higher rates of breast and cervical cancer screening.
Methodology
Data from the Korea National Cancer Screening Survey were analyzed using logistic regression to investigate relationships between sociodemographic characteristics and cancer screening.
Potential Biases
Self-reported data may introduce bias in estimating screening rates.
Limitations
The study relied on self-reported data, which may overestimate screening participation, and did not explore other important correlates like psychological factors.
Participant Demographics
Women aged 40 to 74 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.0001
Confidence Interval
95% CI = 1.24-2.13 for education level 4 vs level 1
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website