Insights into Structure and Function of Growth Arrest Specific 2 (GAS2)
2025

Insights into Structure and Function of Growth Arrest Specific 2 (GAS2)

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ma Wenjuan, Lin Jiawei, Ma Rongyao, Bai Yang, Wu Di, Zhang Xiuyan, Zhou Haixia, Zhao Yun, Zhang Lei

Primary Institution: Cyrus Tang Medical Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, China

Hypothesis

The review aims to elucidate the structural and functional aspects of GAS2, particularly its implications in cancer.

Conclusion

GAS2 plays a dual role in cancer, enhancing sensitivity to treatment while also promoting cancer cell growth.

Supporting Evidence

  • GAS2 is involved in regulating cell growth and apoptosis.
  • GAS2 has both tumor-promoting and tumor-suppressing roles depending on the cancer type.
  • High GAS2 expression is linked to poor outcomes in some cancers.
  • GAS2 interacts with Calpain-2, influencing cancer cell behavior.
  • Targeting GAS2 may provide new therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.

Takeaway

GAS2 is a protein that helps cells grow and can either help fight cancer or help cancer grow, depending on the situation.

Methodology

This is a systematic review summarizing recent research on GAS2's structure and functions in various cancers.

Limitations

The review highlights the lack of systematic studies on GAS2 despite its importance in cancer.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7150/jca.102893

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