The impact of a GP clinical audit on the provision of smoking cessation advice
2008

Improving GP Smoking Cessation Advice through Clinical Audit

Sample size: 28 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): McKay-Brown Lisa, Bishop Nicole, Balmford James, Borland Ron, Kirby Catherine, Piterman Leon

Primary Institution: Monash University

Hypothesis

Participation in a clinical audit and education session would improve GP management of patients who smoke.

Conclusion

The study suggests that self-auditing, feedback, and education can improve GP management of smoking cessation, but further research is needed.

Supporting Evidence

  • 57% of GPs changed their approach to managing smoking cessation after the audit.
  • Significant increases in evidence-based smoking cessation practices were observed.
  • Patient data showed no significant differences in smoking cessation advice between audit and non-audit GPs.

Takeaway

The study found that when doctors check their own work and learn more about helping people quit smoking, they tend to do a better job at it.

Methodology

GPs completed a three-stage clinical audit including self-audits before and after an education session.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may overestimate actual performance.

Limitations

The study had a small number of participating GPs and may not reflect the practices of less motivated GPs.

Participant Demographics

Average age of patients was 42 years, with 56.9% being female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1447-056X-7-4

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