Matrilysin (MMP-7) as a significant determinant of malignant potential of early invasive colorectal carcinomas
2001

Matrilysin's Role in Early Invasive Colorectal Cancer

Sample size: 38 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Masaki T, Matsuoka H, Sugiyama M, Abe N, Goto A, Sakamoto A, Atomi Y

Primary Institution: Kyorin University

Hypothesis

This study aims to clarify the association of matrilysin expression with clinicopathologic parameters in early invasive colorectal carcinomas.

Conclusion

Matrilysin expression and tumour budding are important indicators for identifying high-risk patients with early invasive colorectal carcinomas.

Supporting Evidence

  • Matrilysin expression was significantly associated with distant metastasis.
  • Both tumour budding and matrilysin expression were significantly associated with adverse outcomes.
  • Histological differentiation, vessel invasion, and depth of invasion were not significantly associated with distant metastasis or adverse outcomes.
  • Multivariate analysis confirmed that tumour budding and matrilysin expression were independently associated with adverse outcomes.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called matrilysin can help doctors figure out which early colorectal cancers are more likely to spread and cause problems.

Methodology

The study examined 38 early invasive colorectal carcinomas and evaluated matrilysin protein levels using immunohistochemistry.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P= 0.0339, 0.0005, 0.0341, 0.0488

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.1790

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