Indoor incense burning and impaired lung function in patients with diabetes
2025

Indoor Incense Burning and Lung Function in Diabetic Patients

Sample size: 376 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yaxian Meng, Hxiaojie Han, Chao Yi, Miao Liu, Ruoqing Chen, Haitao Chen, Tao Zhou, Jianjun Liu, Xiaoliang Chen, Yiqiang Zhan

Primary Institution: Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China

Hypothesis

Diabetics exposed to indoor incense burning are at a higher risk of impaired lung function compared to non-exposed individuals.

Conclusion

The study found a link between indoor incense burning and impaired lung function in patients with diabetes, particularly in men.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants exposed to indoor incense burning had 130% higher odds of impaired lung function.
  • The association was statistically significant only in men.
  • 54 participants (14.4%) were identified as having impaired lung function.
  • The prevalence of impaired lung function was higher in the exposed group at 28.6%.

Takeaway

Burning incense indoors can make it harder for people with diabetes to breathe well, especially men.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using structured questionnaires and spirometry to assess lung function in 376 diabetic adults.

Potential Biases

Information bias may have occurred due to reliance on self-reported data.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and potential selection and information biases.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 222 men and 154 women, with a mean age of 53.1 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.05

Confidence Interval

95%CI: 0.97, 5.16

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-84565-z

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