Withdrawal-induced delirium associated with a benzodiazepine switch: a case report
2011

Withdrawal-Induced Delirium After Switching Benzodiazepines

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Bosshart Herbert

Primary Institution: ARUD, Group of Private Outpatient Facilities for the Treatment of Substance Use and Co-occurring Disorders

Hypothesis

Can switching from lorazepam to diazepam cause severe withdrawal symptoms in patients with benzodiazepine dependence?

Conclusion

Switching from lorazepam to diazepam can lead to severe withdrawal-induced delirium in patients, especially in the elderly with pre-existing vulnerabilities.

Supporting Evidence

  • Chronic use of benzodiazepines is common in the elderly.
  • Switching to diazepam may require careful management to avoid severe withdrawal symptoms.
  • Delirium can occur after switching benzodiazepines, especially in vulnerable patients.

Takeaway

A woman switched from one anxiety medication to another got very confused and agitated, but felt better when she went back to her old medicine.

Methodology

Case report detailing the clinical course of a patient switched from lorazepam to diazepam.

Potential Biases

Potential biases related to the subjective assessment of withdrawal symptoms.

Limitations

The findings are based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

64-year-old female Caucasian with major depression and substance use disorders.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-5-207

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