Noninvasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure due to H1N1 influenza
2011

Noninvasive Ventilation for H1N1 Influenza

publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Prasanta R. Mohapatra, Naveen Dutt, Sushant Khanduri, Baijayantimala Janmeja, Ashok K. Khanduri

Primary Institution: Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India

Hypothesis

Can noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) effectively treat severe H1N1 influenza with acute respiratory failure?

Conclusion

NIPPV may be beneficial for patients with H1N1-related acute respiratory distress syndrome when invasive ventilators are unavailable.

Supporting Evidence

  • NIPPV was administered continuously for 3 days and showed improvement in oxygen saturation.
  • The patient maintained SpO2 of 90% on 50% FiO2 after treatment.
  • CT scans showed bilateral ground-glass opacities during recovery.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special breathing machine to help a sick woman with H1N1 flu breathe better without putting a tube in her throat, and it worked well.

Methodology

Case report of a 65-year-old female patient treated with NIPPV for severe H1N1 influenza.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

65-year-old female patient.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0970-2113.76301

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