Caries Prevalence and Tooth Loss in Hungarian Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Madléna Melinda, Hermann Péter, Jáhn Marianna, Fejérdy Pál
Primary Institution: Semmelweis University
Hypothesis
The study aims to determine the prevalence of caries and tooth loss among Hungarian adults across different age groups.
Conclusion
There is a slight decrease in caries experience among 35–44 year olds, but the prevalence of edentulousness has not improved in this age group.
Supporting Evidence
- The mean DMF-T values were significantly higher in women compared to men.
- The prevalence of persons with 21 or more teeth increased from 65.6% to 73.1% in the 35–44 age group.
- In 65–74 year olds, edentulousness decreased from 25.9% to 14.8%.
Takeaway
The study looked at how many teeth adults in Hungary have and how many have cavities. It found that younger adults are keeping more of their teeth, but older adults still have a lot of tooth loss.
Methodology
A cross-sectional study with 4606 participants examined by calibrated dentists using WHO criteria.
Potential Biases
Potential selection bias due to the method of participant recruitment.
Limitations
The study may not fully represent all demographics as participants were selected from those attending lung screenings.
Participant Demographics
2923 women and 1683 men, aged 19 to over 75.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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