Who Joins Cancer Support Groups and Why?
Author Information
Author(s): G. Deans, G.B. Bennett-Emsliel, J. Weir, D.C. Smith, S.B. Kaye
Primary Institution: Cancer Research Campaign, Department of Medical Oncology, Glasgow
Hypothesis
What are the characteristics of members of cancer support groups and what expectations do they have?
Conclusion
The study found that while cancer support groups generally meet members' expectations for friendship and emotional expression, they fall short in helping members learn coping strategies and provide support to others.
Supporting Evidence
- 36% of members were current cancer patients, while 34% were relatives of patients.
- 79% of the members participated in the survey, indicating a high response rate.
- Members expressed satisfaction with making new friends and sharing feelings, but less so with providing support to others.
Takeaway
This study looked at a group for people with cancer and found that many members are women and that they mostly join to make friends and share feelings, but they don't always feel they can help each other as much as they hoped.
Methodology
Data were collected through questionnaires administered in person to members of cancer support groups in Scotland.
Potential Biases
The membership was predominantly middle-aged women from higher social classes, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
Limitations
The study is descriptive and does not allow for definitive conclusions about the benefits of support groups due to self-selection of members.
Participant Demographics
Most members were cancer patients, relatives, or professionals, with a significant majority being women and belonging to higher social classes.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.003
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website