Antimicrobial activity of chitosan /corn starch film incorporated with starch nanocrystals /nettle essential oil nanoemulsion for Eleutheronema tetradactylum fillet preservation
2024

Using Chitosan and Corn Starch Films to Preserve Fish

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hamed Ahari, Fatemeh Kalateh-Seifari, Shima Yousefi

Primary Institution: Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Hypothesis

Incorporating starch nanocrystals and nettle essential oil nanoemulsions into chitosan/corn starch films will enhance their antimicrobial properties and extend the shelf life of fish fillets.

Conclusion

The study found that the chitosan/corn starch films with added starch nanocrystals and nettle essential oil significantly improved the preservation of fish fillets during refrigeration.

Supporting Evidence

  • The incorporation of starch nanocrystals and nettle essential oil into the films significantly reduced microbial growth in fish fillets.
  • Fish fillets wrapped in the nanocomposite film showed lower pH increases and better moisture retention compared to uncovered fillets.
  • The films demonstrated strong antibacterial activity against various bacteria.
  • Qualitative analysis indicated that the films helped maintain the sensory properties of the fish fillets during storage.

Takeaway

This study shows that special films made from chitosan and corn starch can help keep fish fresh for longer by stopping bacteria from growing.

Methodology

The study involved preparing biopolymer films from chitosan and corn starch, incorporating starch nanocrystals and nettle essential oil, and testing their effects on fish fillet preservation during refrigeration.

Limitations

The study did not explore the long-term effects of the films beyond the 10-day storage period.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.fochx.2024.102085

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