Tumorigenicity of a combination of psoriasis therapies
1994

Tumorigenicity of Psoriasis Therapies

Sample size: 30 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): D.H. Phillips, A.J. Alldrick

Primary Institution: Haddow Laboratories, Institute of Cancer Research

Hypothesis

Does the combination of coal tar and dithranol increase tumorigenicity in mice compared to using either agent alone?

Conclusion

The combination of coal tar and dithranol in treatment led to the development of skin papillomas in mice, while neither agent alone did.

Supporting Evidence

  • Coal tar and dithranol together caused tumors in 15% of treated mice.
  • None of the mice treated with coal tar or dithranol alone developed tumors.
  • Previous studies indicated the carcinogenicity of coal tar in mice.

Takeaway

When mice were treated with both coal tar and dithranol, they developed skin tumors, but those treated with just one of the treatments did not.

Methodology

Female CD-1 mice were treated with coal tar followed by dithranol, and tumor development was monitored.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, which may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Female CD-1 mice, aged 7-8 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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