Ayurveda–modern medicine interface: A critical appraisal of studies of Ayurvedic medicines to treat osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
2010

Ayurveda and Modern Medicine: Treating Arthritis

Sample size: 182 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Arvind Chopra, Manjit Saluja, Girish Tillu

Primary Institution: Center for Rheumatic Diseases, Pune, India

Hypothesis

Can Ayurvedic medicines effectively treat osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis compared to modern treatments?

Conclusion

Ayurvedic medicines show excellent safety but often do not demonstrate superior efficacy compared to modern treatments.

Supporting Evidence

  • Several controlled drug trials validate the safety of Ayurvedic medicines.
  • Unpublished trials show equivalence between Ayurvedic medicine and modern treatments like celecoxib.
  • Long-term follow-up indicates improved quality of life for patients using Ayurvedic formulations.

Takeaway

This study looks at how traditional Ayurvedic medicines can help treat arthritis, showing they are safe but sometimes not better than modern drugs.

Methodology

The study involved randomized double-blind trials comparing Ayurvedic formulations with placebo and modern treatments.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the subjective nature of patient-reported outcomes.

Limitations

The trials often failed to show significant efficacy compared to placebo, and the sample sizes were sometimes small.

Participant Demographics

Participants included patients with active rheumatoid arthritis, predominantly women in the peri-menopausal age group.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI,1.52, 29.90

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0975-9476.72620

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