An antisense RNA controls synthesis of an SOS-induced toxin evolved from an antitoxin
2007

Control of a Toxin by Antisense RNA in E. coli

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kawano Mitsuoki, Aravind L, Storz Gisela

Primary Institution: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health

Hypothesis

The study investigates how the small RNA SymR regulates the synthesis of the SOS-induced toxin SymE in E. coli.

Conclusion

The study concludes that SymR effectively represses the synthesis of the toxin SymE, which has evolved from an antitoxin.

Supporting Evidence

  • SymR RNA levels are significantly higher than those of symE mRNA.
  • Mutations in the symR promoter lead to increased symE mRNA and protein levels.
  • SymE overexpression results in reduced colony formation and protein synthesis.

Takeaway

In E. coli, a small RNA called SymR helps control a toxin called SymE, making sure it doesn't get produced too much, which could harm the cell.

Methodology

The study used cloning-based screens, quantitative Northern analysis, and immunoblot assays to examine RNA and protein levels.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05688.x

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