Malaria Cases in Illegal Chinese Immigrants in Italy
Author Information
Author(s): Alberto Matteelli, Alberto Volonterio, Maurizio Gulletta, Laura Galimberti, Stefania Maroccolo, Giovanni Gaiera, Gloria Giani, Maurizio Rossi, Nicoletta Dorigoni, Luca Bellina, Giovanna Orlando, Zeno Bisoffi, Francesco Castelli
Primary Institution: University of Brescia
Hypothesis
What are the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of malaria cases among illegal Chinese immigrants in Italy?
Conclusion
The study describes a cluster of malaria cases among illegal Chinese immigrants in Italy, highlighting the severity of the disease due to lack of immunity and delayed healthcare access.
Supporting Evidence
- 22 cases of malaria were reported among illegal Chinese immigrants in Italy.
- 21 of the cases were caused by Plasmodium falciparum.
- High rates of severe disease were observed due to lack of immunity.
- Patients often sought medical care late due to their clandestine status.
- Communication barriers complicated the collection of travel histories.
Takeaway
Some Chinese immigrants in Italy got very sick with malaria because they didn't know they needed to see a doctor quickly, and they didn't have any medicine to prevent it.
Methodology
The study involved case reports of 22 malaria cases diagnosed through microscopic examination of blood smears.
Potential Biases
The clandestine status of the immigrants may have led to underreporting of symptoms and travel history.
Limitations
Communication barriers and fear of deportation hindered accurate data collection from patients.
Participant Demographics
Most participants were young adult men from the province of Zhe Jiang, China.
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website