Understanding Barriers to HIV Treatment for Women in Tanzania
Author Information
Author(s): Zahra P. Theilgaard, Terese L. Katzenstein, Mercy G. Chiduo, Christiane Pahl, Ib C. Bygbjerg, Jan Gerstoft, Martha M. Lemnge, Britt P. Tersbøl
Primary Institution: Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Copenhagen
Hypothesis
Barriers other than transport-related issues are behind the low uptake of and adherence to HAART found among women in this setting.
Conclusion
Combating stigma in the community is essential to encourage HIV infected women to seek treatment.
Supporting Evidence
- Fear of stigmatization is a major barrier to seeking HAART.
- Women reported that individual counseling encourages them to seek treatment.
- The location of the CTC entrance affects perceived accessibility.
Takeaway
Women in Tanzania are afraid to seek HIV treatment because they fear being judged and rejected by their community. Helping them feel supported can encourage them to get the care they need.
Methodology
A qualitative approach using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions.
Potential Biases
Participants may have been hesitant to disclose negative experiences due to the presence of health care personnel.
Limitations
The FAUMA focus group was too large, leading to less discussion, and only 14 out of 24 participants returned for a second interview.
Participant Demographics
Participants were primarily women aged 21 to 43, with varying marital statuses and educational backgrounds.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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